Consulting firm Accenture has announced results from radio frequency identification (RFID) tests run by a group of pharmaceutical manufacturers, distributors and retailers exploring the application of electronic product code (EPC) and RFID technologies across the pharmaceutical supply chain.
Findings, based on shipping, tracking and tracing nearly 13,500 packages of pharmaceuticals over an eight week period, show that EPC/RFID can help satisfy regulatory and retailer requirements, increase product security and consumer safety, enhance order accuracy and labor productivity and increase the efficiency and speed of recalls and returns. These tests were confined solely within the supply chain and did not involve testing at the consumer level.
Participants included Abbott Laboratories, Barr Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cardinal Health, CVS Pharmacy, Johnson & Johnson, McKesson, Pfizer, Procter & Gamble and Rite Aid. Accenture served as program manager.
"The pioneering nature of this project and its participants has helped the industry make a huge leap toward realizing the benefits of this technology," says Jamie Hintlian, a partner in Accenture's Health & Life Sciences practice. "By making crucial connections both within organizations and across the industry, we're creating innovative approaches to address key issues such as counterfeiting and supply chain visibility."
The group also worked with the FDA's Anti-Counterfeiting Task Force on how RFID/EPC technologies can mitigate the risk of counterfeit drugs making it to market.
"Combating counterfeit drugs is a high priority of the FDA," notes Paul Rudolph, FDA. "We're encouraged to see this cross-industry group show such strong commitment to working together to use RFID technology to improve the integrity of the pharmaceutical supply chain."
The Healthcare Distribution Management Association (HDMA) and National Association of Chain Drug Stores (NACDS) participated in the group and provided their members with information and education-related opportunities.
Matrics (which has since been acquired by Symbol Technologies), Manhattan Associates and Dell supported the group with technology. Matrics supplied tags, readers and antennas. Manhattan Associates provided its RFID Integration Manager middleware, as well as its EPC Manager, Warehouse Management, and Trading Partner Management solutions. These solutions were hosted by Accenture on Dell PowerEdge servers.
Michael Swenson, industry analyst at IDC's Life Science Insights, comments, "This proof-of-concept study by multiple participants throughout the supply chain is an important step in preparing for future use of RFID technology in the pharmaceutical industry. While confirming many of the expectations about increased visibility into the supply chain, the project also highlighted technical and organizational issues that will need to be solved by RFID vendors working closely with the pharmaceutical supply chain partners, regulatory agencies, and systems integrators who will design, install and support these complex systems."
A second phase of the project will further explore the business value of RFID within the pharmaceutical supply chain. Companies such as Merck, Novartis, Sanofi-Synthelabo Inc.,Walgreen's and Wyeth have joined the group and will participate in the next phase.
